Science of the search

What we see depends on how we look.

The census, discovery methods, atmospheric capability and future missions are organized into tabs. The final tab separates planetary habitability from technology.

Four readingsCensus · method · future · technology

Use the tabs to change the question without crossing a long page.

Scientific sources →

The real census

More worlds. Still few atmospheres.

The catalog grew quickly; characterization did not keep pace. Radius is relatively common. Precise mass and atmosphere remain bottlenecks.

!

Habitable does not mean inhabited. A habitable zone is a range of incident energy, not an observation of oceans, oxygen, or life.

How they were found

Discovery method

6,324 = 100%
Transit4,667
Radial velocity1,195
Microlensing281
Direct imaging98
Other methods83

Of the 4,720 with a measured radius

Size regimes

551≤ 1.25 R⊕
1,1331.25–2 R⊕
2,0452–6 R⊕
7596–15 R⊕
232> 15 R⊕